๐๐๐๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ ๐๐จ๐ง ๐๐ก๐จ๐ซ๐ญ๐๐ ๐: ๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ...
๐๐๐๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ฅ ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ ๐๐จ๐ง ๐๐ก๐จ๐ซ๐ญ๐๐ ๐: ๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ก๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐๐ง๐ ๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐.๐. ๐๐๐๐ฅ๐ญ๐ก๐๐๐ซ๐
โ ๐ A recent study published in JAMA Ophthalmology has highlighted a significant shortage of ophthalmic subspecialist surgeons in rural areas of the United States. Despite approximately 20% of the U.S. population residing in rural regions, only about 5.6% of eye surgeons practice there, creating a disparity that affects access to specialised eye care. โ
๐จโโ๏ธ The study analysed Medicare Fee-For-Service claims from 2012 to 2022, encompassing over 1.6 million procedures performed by 13,526 ophthalmic subspecialists. Findings revealed that while 17.4% of patients needing subspecialized eye procedures lived in rural areas, a mere 5.6% of surgeons were available to serve them. This imbalance was consistent across various subspecialties, including cornea, glaucoma, oculoplastic, retina, and strabismus. โ
๐ฉโโ๏ธ Several factors contribute to this shortage. Female surgeons and recent medical school graduates are less likely to practice in rural settings. Additionally, the percentage of rural surgeons has declined over time, exacerbating the disparity. โ
๐ This shortage poses significant challenges for rural patients, who may face delays in receiving timely eye care, potentially leading to worsened outcomes for conditions like cataracts, glaucoma, and retinal diseases. Addressing this issue requires targeted efforts to incentivize ophthalmic specialists to practice in rural areas, ensuring equitable access to essential eye care services across the country.
